Hi! I recently stumbled on a set of data visualizations that centered around Immanuel Kant’s works. I was astonished by the graphic quality of the visuals and was wondering whether anybody had an idea of how to create similar forms in Illustrator, Photoshop, etc – regardless of the data?

I hope this question is appropriate for this sub, but I haven’t (yet?) found an active sub concerned with technical design questions. Thanks a lot in advance!

This image is taken from the Density Design website  (https://densitydesign.org/2013/08/minerva-data-visualization-to-support-the-interpretation-of-kants-work/).